A Women's Cancer Initiative
On March 17, 2025, the National Service Scheme (NSS) Unit of Loreto College, Kolkata organised an educational awareness programme, "A Women's Cancer Initiative," at Community Hall, Boinchtala Village. The event aimed to educate women about cancer, particularly breast cancer, and encourage early detection, prevention, and treatment. The programme was led by Dr. Prasenjit Chatterjee, a Senior Clinical Oncologist from Apollo, Manipal, and Woodlands Hospital, who addressed the attendees and fostered an interactive discussion about women's health.
Dr. Chatterjee began the session by encouraging participants to feel comfortable and engage in an open conversation rather than just listening to a lecture. He stressed the importance of awareness and early detection and asked the villagers whether they had access to the Swastha Sathi Card, a government scheme providing subsidised treatment. This was particularly important as financial constraints often prevent individuals from seeking timely medical help.
During the session, Dr. Chatterjee explained that cancer is not a communicable disease and that there is a 15-20% hereditary chance of developing cancers such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, and colorectal cancer. He highlighted that breast cancer is the most common type among women and elaborated on the differences between benign and malignant tumours, emphasising that malignant tumours lead to cancer. He discussed symptoms such as lumps in the breast, changes in size, shape, or colour, and unexpected nipple discharge, urging women to consult a doctor if they notice any abnormalities. The doctor also pointed out that while the global average age for breast cancer diagnosis is over 50 years, in India, it is increasingly being detected in women under 40.
The session focused on the importance of early detection through mammograms, biopsies, and self-examination. Women aged 20-40 were encouraged to monitor changes in their bodies regularly and undergo screenings when necessary. Dr. Chatterjee explained that obesity is a significant risk factor for cancer, and as obesity rates were lower in previous generations, the incidence of cancer was also comparatively lower. He informed the attendees about free cancer detection services available at hospitals such as SSKM, making it clear that financial limitations should not deter them from seeking medical advice.
Treatment options were discussed in detail, with emphasis on Breast Conservation Surgery (BCS), which preserves the breast while treating cancer. The importance of early diagnosis was reiterated, as cancers detected within the first three months have higher chances of successful treatment, while those identified in the second three months still allow for intervention. He also spoke about aggressive types of breast cancer such as Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC), stressing the need for regular check-ups and awareness.
The event had a significant impact on the community, making women more aware of cancer risks and the necessity of early detection. By encouraging open discussions, the session helped break the stigma surrounding women’s health issues. The interactive nature of the talk ensured that the villagers actively participated and absorbed crucial information. This awareness initiative by the NSS Unit of Loreto College was an essential step in empowering women with knowledge about cancer prevention and treatment, reinforcing the idea that early detection and medical support can save lives.
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